New Mexico Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam

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What is the mandatory requirement before purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer in New Mexico?

Background check
Proof of New Mexico residency
Firearms safety training course
Registration of the buyer's intent with local law enforcement

The correct answer is: Background check

In New Mexico, one of the mandatory requirements before purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer is undergoing a background check. This process is essential to ensure that individuals who are prohibited from owning firearms, such as felons or people with certain mental health issues, are identified and prevented from making a purchase. While proof of residency, completion of a firearms safety training course, and possibly notifying local law enforcement could be important in different contexts related to firearms ownership and safety, they are not mandatory requirements specifically tied to the purchase process in the same way that a background check is. The background check serves as a critical safeguard in the responsible sale of firearms.